别名
自体脂肪填充鼻基底、脂肪填充丰鼻基底

项目介绍
自体脂肪丰鼻基底是从腹部或大腿内侧等，脂肪堆积较多的地方抽取脂肪，再将脂肪进行离心提纯后，注入到凹陷的鼻基底处，鼻基底填充后会使面中部变得丰满起来，同时可间接改善嘴突。

项目特色
自体脂肪丰鼻基底，可以增加整体面部的立体感。

功效
改善突嘴，垫鼻基底，面中部凹陷矫正

适合人群特征
鼻基底凹陷

适合人群
侧面看上颌骨前突、或面中部塌陷，又不愿接受正颌手术者； 不接受假体者。

关注度
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

安全度
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩

复杂度
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩

项目优点
采用自身的脂肪组织，基本不会出现排异现象； 手术没有明显切口，所以无须担心疤痕问题； 自身脂肪组织撑起凹陷，效果柔软自然

项目缺点
相比玻尿酸注射恢复期长； 脂肪填充后有一定程度的吸收，可能需要2次手术； 术后初期会有肿胀，吸脂部位和面颊还会有瘀血和淤青的现象

禁忌人群
未年满18周岁的求美者； 疤痕体质者； 月经期、妊娠期和哺乳期女性； 肝、肾、心、脑疾病和血液疾病患者； 尚未控制的糖尿病和患传染性疾病者。

留疤
无

治疗时长
1-1.5小时

麻醉方式
局麻

治疗周期
1-2次，3个月后进行第二次

操作方式
手术

效果持续
持久

恢复时间
3-6个月

操作人员资质
医疗美容科或整形科执业医师

疼痛感
中度疼痛

术前必读

1. 排除手术禁忌症：如高血压、糖尿病等；
2. 手术区域无感染病灶；
3. 术前半个月禁服或停用抗凝药物、活血类中药及阿司匹林
4. 安排好休息时间；
5. 女性朋友避开月经期
6. 准备好吸脂部位的弹力衣；
7. 如采用全麻或者复合麻醉，术前6个小时禁食禁水。

0天~3天 严重肿胀期
恢复提示:
注射部位肿胀、会有轻度的淤青；注射针眼会有少许血痂。

护理方法:

1. 注射部位涂红霉素膏，不能沾水、挤压、按摩、热浴、冰敷
2. 术后输液或预防性，应用抗生素3天，轻加压包扎5-7天，防止炎症感染发生；
3. 术后第二天回医院换药；
4. 禁烟酒及辛辣刺激性食物；保证手术部位清洁，防止感染。

4天~6天 快速消肿期
恢复提示:
吸脂部位轻度疼痛，肿胀逐渐消失，变化比较明显，淤青基本吸收，效果不是最终效果，耐心等待。

护理方法:

1. 手术72小时后可热敷散淤青，但不可压迫面部；
2. 可以洗脸沾水，不可挤压，不能按摩注射部位。

 
7天~7天 拆线日
恢复提示:
7天到院拆线（因为术式不同，需按医嘱时间，到院拆线）。

护理方法:

1. 保持伤口清洁，防止感染；
2. 拆线后24小时内，伤口不能沾水；
3. 不可用力揉搓伤口；
4. 注意饮食清淡，禁食辛辣刺激性食物；
5. 拆线后更换弹力衣，全天穿弹力衣。

8天~15天 持续消肿期
恢复提示:
肿胀逐渐吸收，效果从较为显著到效果良好。

护理方法:

1. 吸脂部位需要穿塑身衣1-3个月，睡觉尽量平躺，不可挤压填充部位。

16天~30天 组织恢复期
恢复提示:
移植的脂肪成活，效果基本稳定。

护理方法:

1. 术后一个月内避免挤压、按揉；
2. 术后一个月内禁烟酒，及辛辣、海鲜等刺激性食物；
3. 可口服维生素E，促进成活。

31天~90天效果稳定期
恢复提示:
效果稳定，呈现较佳状态。

护理方法:

1. 无需特殊护理，如对效果不满意，可以进行二次填充。

温馨提醒
以上术后护理仅供参考。因个体差异、采用术式不同，恢复周期、拆线时间及护理方法均会有所不同。具体护理方案，建议遵医嘱执行。

Alias Name
Alar base fat grafting, Nose base fat grafting

Procedure Detail
The fat tissue removed from body is processed into liquid and injected into the Alar base area, the face look fuller and at the same time it can indirectly improve the shape of mouth.

Features
increasing the overall three-dimensional feel of the face.

Benefits
 retracted nose base correction, mouth shape correction

Recommended
Correction of the Retracted Alar Base

Suitable Candidate
Alar base retraction caused by overresected lateral crura, vestibular lining deficiencies, or congenital alar malpositioning.

Popularity
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Safety
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩

Complexity
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩

Pros
The use of its own fat tissue basically does not cause rejection; there is no obvious incision, so there is no need to worry about scars; using injection, less pain; the result is soft and natural with own fat tissue as filler.

Cons
Compare to hyaluronic acid injection, the recovery period is longer; there is a certain degree of absorption with fat tissure, which may require a second surgery; there will be swelling in the early post-op stage, and there will be blood and bruise at the liposuction site

Unsuitable Candidate
Menstrual period, pregnant women and Lactating; skin disease and inflammation; persons under 18 years of age; patients with severe liver, kidney, heart and brain diseases, severe blood diseases, uncontrolled diabetes and infectious diseases

Scar
No

Treatment Time
1-1.5 hr

Anesthesia Method
 Local anesthesia

Treatment Course
1-2 times, 3 months later for 2nd treatment

Procedures Technique
 surgery

Sustainability
permanent

Recovery Period
3-6 months

Qualification
Practitioner in medical aesthetics or plastic surgeon

Pain Scale
medium

Before the Procedure

1. Not for surgical contraindications: such as high blood pressure, diabetes, etc.

2. There is no infection in the surgical area;

3. Do not take any anticoagulant drugs, Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and aspirin for half a month before surgery

4. Arrange for rest time;

5. Female patients should avoid surgery during menstrual periods
6. Prepare elastic compression garments for liposuction site;
7. If general anesthesia or compound anesthesia are used, fasting for at least 6 hours before surgery.

0 days to 3 days Severe swelling period
Recovery tips:
the injection site will be swollen, there will be mild bruising, and there will be a little blood scab on the injection point

Aftercare methods:

1. Apply erythromycin ointment at the injection site without water, no squeezing and massaging, no hot bath or ice compress

2. Post surgery should apply antibiotics for 3 days, light pressure bandage for 5-7 days to prevent inflammation and infections;

3. Return to the hospital the next day for follow up;

4. No smoking no alcohol and spicy irritating food; ensure that the surgical site is clean to prevent infection.

4 days to 6 days rapid detumescence period
Recovery tips:
 Mild pain at the liposuction site, swelling gradually disappears, the change is more obvious, the bruise is basically absorbed, the effect is not final, wait patiently.

Caring methods:

1. After 72 hours of operation, you can apply hot compress to disperse the bruise, but not on the face;

2. able to wash face withou putting too much pressure, no massage

 
7 days to 7 days Stitch removal day
Recovery tips:
7 days to remove sutures at the hospital (because of different surgical methods, do it according to doctor’s advice).

Caring methods:

1. Keep the wound clean to prevent infection

2. The wound should not be wet within 24 hours after removing the suture
3. No rubbing, apply scar removal ointment to lighten the scar
4. Pay attention to light diet, spicy food.
5. Wear full elastic garment all day after suture removal.

8 days to 15 days, continuous detumescence period
Recovery tips:
The swelling is gradually absorbed, and the effect is more significant.

Caring methods:

1. For Liposuction area, wear the elastic compress garments for at least 1-3 months, sleep on back and do not squeeze or press the injection site.

16 days to 30 days tissue recovery period
Recovery tips:
The transplanted fat survives and the effect will basically be stable.

Caring methods:

1.  Avoid squeezing the site entire month
2. No smoking, no alcohol, no spicy, no seafood within one month after operation;
3. Vitamin E can be taken orally to promote tissue survival rate

31 days ~ 90 days effect stable period
Recovery tips:
The effect is stable and in a better state.

Caring methods:

1. No special care is required. If you are not satisfied with the effect, you can perform secondary filling.

Reminder
The above postoperative care is for reference only. Due to individual differences and different surgical procedures, the recovery cycle, suture removal time and aftercare methods will be different. The specific plan is to follow the doctor’s advice.