FAQ 常见问答题

Botox is an injectable drug made from botulinum toxin type A. This toxin is produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. Botox is used for three main purposes: muscle spasm control, severe underarm sweating and cosmetic improvement for wrinkles etc. The human lethal dose of botulinum toxin is 2000~3000 units/time. General cosmetic injection should be controlled within 200 units/time. Generally, wrinkle removal for 1 part require 10-20 units, and the full-face wrinkle removal is within 100 units. For leg slimming will require a larger amount, it is recommended to do it in stages and not more than 200 units each time, the interval should be more than 3 months. As long as the dosage is strictly adhered to the regulation and the treatments are done is proper practice or hospital, botulinum toxin injection is safe.

肉毒素全称肉毒杆菌素，是肉毒杆菌在繁殖过程中分泌的一种A型毒素。由于它对兴奋型神经介质有干扰作用，临床上主要用于治疗肌肉痉挛、斜视等。后肉毒素被引入医疗美容领域，广泛应用于皮肤除皱、瘦肌肉等方面。肉毒素的人体致死量为2000~3000单位/次，一般美容注射的安全用量应控制在200单位/次以内。衡力和保妥适每支50-100单位，一般单部位除皱在10-20单位，全脸除皱100单位以内，如果瘦小腿需要比较大的量，也建议分次进行，每次不超过200单位，间隔大于3个月。只要严格遵守剂量使用规则，在正规医疗机构接受肉毒素治疗，肉毒素注射就是安全的

 Strategically placed injections of Botox in the chin area can decrease or eliminate chin dimpling. The treatment leads to a forced relaxation of the muscle in the chin and can smooth out the dimpling very effectively.

目的是为了放松颏肌，使注射填充后效果更自然，形态也比较好看，而且减少颏肌的运动，还能有效的延长注射物的维持时间。

Within 48-72 hour will start to take effect and obvious result should be seen around 3-7 days

疗效一般在注射后，48-72小时开始显现，见到效果应该在3-7天左右。

Although Botulinum toxin injections are relatively safe, minor side effects are possible.

是药三分毒，肉毒素也不例外。幸运的是，根据研究，它的副作用非常小，也是短时间的。

The effects of Botox are temporary. In general, Botox lasts 3-4 months. There will certainly be patients that could last longer, in that 4-6month range, rarely 10months to a year. It depends on individual.

因受其作用机制所限，疗效持续时间一般为6个月左右，平均4个月，极少数可延长到10个月，甚至一年。

Yes; to maintain the effect, repeated injections are required around 6 months to reduce antibody production.

会。要维持疗效，应在6个月左右重复注射，以减少抗体的产生。连续注射2-3次后，每次注射效果可持续6-9个月，甚至更长时间。

 As long as you don’t overdose, and inject the appropriate amount each time, there will be no adverse consequences; in rare cases, there may be antibody reaction to botulinum toxin, which affect the result; or the muscles at the injection site are atrophy, then there will a slight depression.

只要不过勤、过量注射，定期适量注射，可以维持注射部位的放松状态。极少案例，可能出现对肉毒素产生抗体，从而减少疗效，或注射部位肌肉萎缩，出现轻微凹陷等现象。

The main difference is the method of drug purification, drug purity and dispersibility: 1. Imported botulinum toxin, the component used is human blood protein, close to the human tissue composition, high safety; China brand use porcine gelatine, which is a foreign protein, easily causes an immune response; 2. After injection of imported botulinum toxin, the dispersibility is smaller (radius) 5mm; and for China brand’s injection, the dispersibility is larger (radius) 10mm; when fine injection is needed, such as the treatment of frown lines, the dispersion need to be smaller, the better the effect and the lower the adverse reactions; of course, their price difference is also relatively large.

主要区别在药物提纯方法、药物纯度和弥散性上：1.进口肉毒素，使用成分是人体血蛋白，接近人体组织成分，安全性高；国产使用是猪明胶，属于异体蛋白，易引起免疫反应；2.进口肉毒素注射后弥散性要小(半径)5mm；而国产注射后弥散性要大(半径)10mm；若需精细注射时（如治疗皱眉纹），弥散性越小就效果越好，不良反应越低；当然，它们的价格差别也比较大，可以根据自身消费水平进行选择。

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