Fat Grafting for Cheeks 自体脂肪丰面颊
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- Fat Grafting for Cheeks 自体脂肪丰面颊
别名
自体脂肪填面颊
项目介绍
自体脂肪丰面颊是从腹部或大腿内侧等,脂肪堆积较多的地方抽取脂肪,再将脂肪进行离心提纯后,注入到面颊凹陷部位,以此改善面部凹陷问题。
项目特色
可以持久性改善面颊部凹陷,美化轮廓,年轻面容。
功效
脸型美化,面部填充,面中部凹陷矫正
适合人群特征
面颊凹陷
适合人群
面颊凹陷者; 面颊脂肪少显得颧骨突出者。
关注度
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩
安全度
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩
复杂度
⭐⭐⭐✩✩
项目优点
采用自身的脂肪组织,基本不会出现排异现象; 手术没有明显切口,所以无须担心疤痕问题; 自身脂肪组织撑起凹陷,效果柔软自然。
项目缺点
相比玻尿酸注射恢复期长; 脂肪填充后有一定程度的吸收,可能需要二次手术; 术后初期会有肿胀,吸脂部位和面颊还会有瘀血和淤青的现象。
禁忌人群
未年满18周岁的求美者; 疤痕体质者; 月经期、妊娠期和哺乳期女性; 肝、肾、心、脑疾病和血液疾病患者; 尚未控制的糖尿病和患传染性疾病者。
留疤
无
治疗时长
1-1.5小时
麻醉方式
局麻
治疗周期
1-2次,3个月后进行第二次
操作方式
手术
效果持续
持久
恢复时间
3-6个月
操作人员资质
医疗美容科或整形科执业医师
疼痛感
中度疼痛
术前必读
- 排除手术禁忌症:如高血压、糖尿病等;
- 手术区域无感染病灶
- 术前半个月禁服或停用抗凝药物、活血类中药及阿司匹林
- 安排好休息时间;
- 女性患者应避免在月经期间手术。
- 准备好吸脂部位的弹力服
- 如采用全麻或者复合麻醉,术前6个小时禁食禁水。
0天~3天 严重肿胀期
恢复提示:
注射部位肿胀、会有轻度的淤青;注射针眼会有少许血痂。
护理方法:
- 注射部位涂红霉素膏,不能沾水、挤压、按摩、热浴、冰敷;
- 术后输液或预防性,应用抗生素3天,轻加压包扎5-7天,防止炎症感染发生
- 术后第二天回医院换药
- 禁烟酒及辛辣刺激性食物;保证手术部位清洁,防止感染。
4天~6天 快速消肿期
恢复提示:
吸脂部位轻度疼痛,肿胀逐渐消失,变化比较明显,淤青基本吸收,效果不是最终效果,耐心等待。
护理方法:
- 手术72小时后,可热敷散淤青,但不可压迫填充部位
- 不可挤压,不能按摩吸脂部位。
7天~7天 拆线日
恢复提示:
7天到院拆线(因为术式不同,需按医嘱到院拆线)。
护理方法:
- 保持伤口清洁,防止感染;
- 拆线后24小时内伤口不能沾水;
- 不可用力揉搓伤口,可涂抹祛疤软膏淡化疤痕
- 注意饮食清淡,禁食辛辣刺激性食物。
8天~15天 持续消肿期
恢复提示:
肿胀逐渐吸收,效果从较为显著到效果良好。
护理方法:
- 吸脂部位需要穿塑身衣1-3个月,睡觉尽量平躺,不可挤压吸脂部位
- 拆线后更换弹力衣,全天穿弹力衣。
16天~30天 组织恢复期
恢复提示:
移植的脂肪成活,效果基本稳定。
护理方法:
- 术后一个月内,避免挤压、按揉;
- 术后一个月内禁烟酒,及辛辣、海鲜等刺激性食物
- 可口服维生素E,促进成活。
31天~90天效果稳定期
恢复提示:
效果稳定,状态较好。
护理方法:
不需要特别照顾。如果对效果不满意,可以进行二次填充。
温馨提醒
以上术后护理仅供参考。因个体差异、采用术式不同,恢复周期、拆线时间及护理方法均会有所不同。具体护理方案,建议遵医嘱执行。
Alias Name
Autologous fat transfer for Cheek
Procedure Detail
Autologous fat transfer for cheeks extract fat from places where there is a lot of fat accumulation, such as the abdomen or inner thighs, and then centrifugally purify the fat, inject it into the cheek to improve the problem of facial depression.
Features
It can permanently improve the sunken part of the cheeks, enhance the facial contours, and youthful looking face.
Benefits
Facial beautification, face filler, correction of sunken mid-face
Recommended
Sunken cheeks
Suitable Candidate
Sunken cheeks, less cheek fat that cause protruding cheekbones
Popularity
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩
Safety
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩
Complexity
⭐⭐⭐✩✩
Pros
The use of its own fat tissue basically does not cause rejection; there is no obvious incision, so there is no need to worry about scars; using injection, less pain; the result is soft and natural with own fat tissue as filler.
Cons
Compare to hyaluronic acid injection, the recovery period is longer; there is a certain degree of absorption with fat tissue, which may require a second surgery; there will be swelling in the early post-op stage, and there will be blood and bruise at the liposuction site
Unsuitable Candidate
Menstrual period, pregnant women and Lactating; skin disease and inflammation; persons under 18 years of age; patients with severe liver, kidney, heart and brain diseases, severe blood diseases, uncontrolled diabetes and infectious diseases .
Scar
No
Treatment Time
1-1.5 hr
Anesthesia Method
Local anesthesia
Treatment Course
1-2 times, 3 months later for 2nd treatment
Procedures Technique
Surgery
Sustainability
Permanent
Recovery Period
3-6 months
Qualification
Practitioner in medical aesthetics or plastic surgeon
Pain Scale
Medium
Before the Procedure
- Not for surgical contraindications: such as high blood pressure, diabetes, etc.
- There is no infection in the surgical area.
- Do not take any anticoagulant drugs, Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and aspirin for half a month before surgery.
- Arrange for rest time.
- Female patients should avoid surgery during menstrual periods.
- Prepare elastic compression garments for liposuction site.
- If general anesthesia or compound anesthesia are used, fasting for at least 6 hours before surgery.
0 days to 3 days
Recovery tips:
The injection site will be swollen, there will be mild bruising, and there will be a little blood scab on the injection point.
Aftercare methods:
- Apply erythromycin ointment at the injection site without water, no squeezing and massaging, no hot bath or ice compress;
- Post surgery should apply antibiotics for 3 days, light pressure bandage for 5-7 days to prevent inflammation and infections;
- Return to the hospital the next day for follow up
- No smoking no alcohol and spicy irritating food; ensure that the surgical site is clean to prevent infection.
4 days to 6 days
Recovery tips:
Mild pain at the liposuction site, swelling gradually disappears, the change is more obvious, the bruise is basically absorbed, the effect is not final, wait patiently.
Caring methods:
- After 72 hours of operation, you can apply hot compress to disperse the bruise, but not on the face;
- Able to wash face without putting too much pressure, no massage
7th days
Recovery tips:
7 days to remove sutures at the hospital (because of different surgical methods, do it according to doctor’s advice).
Caring methods:
- Keep the wound clean to prevent infection.
- The wound should not be wet within 24 hours after the thread is removed.
- The wound should not be rubbed.
- Light diet and no spicy and irritating food.
8 days to 15 days
Recovery tips:
The swelling is gradually absorbed, and the effect is more significant.
Caring methods:
- For Liposuction area, wear the elastic compress garments for at least 1-3 months, sleep on back and do not squeeze or press the injection site. Compress garments need to be word whole day after suture removal.
16 days to 30 days
Recovery tips:
The transplanted fat survives and the effect will basically be stable.
Caring methods:
- Avoid squeezing the site entire month;
- No smoking, no alcohol, no spicy, no seafood within one month after operation
- Vitamin E can be taken orally to promote tissue survival rate
31 days ~ 90 days
Recovery tips:
The effect is stable and in a better state
Caring methods:
- No special care is required. If you are not satisfied with the effect, you can perform secondary filling.
Reminder
The above postoperative care is for reference only. Due to individual differences and different surgical procedures, the recovery cycle, suture removal time and aftercare methods will be different. The specific plan is to follow the doctor’s advice.
FAQ 常见问答题
- Overfilled fat transfer will cause lumpy and uneven skin.
- Infection could happen if procedure is not conducted in clean room. Improper correction might occur with inexperienced doctor
- Improper correction might occur with inexperienced doctor
- Unskilful doctor can cause lots of other complications
- 过满的脂肪转移会导致皮肤凹凸不平。
- 如果程序不在洁净室中进行,可能会发生感染。没有经验的医生可能会发生不正确的矫正
- 没有经验的医生可能会发生不正确的矫正
- 不熟练的医生会导致许多其他并发症
- The individual’s age, diet, and physical differences;
- Early blood vessel formation and adequate blood supply after fat transplantation were essential for improving the fat graft survival. The injection technique to make sure injected fat cells would survive.
- The harvested and processed fat grafts must remain viable before implantation.
- 个人的年龄、饮食和身体差异;
- 脂肪移植后早期血管形成和充足的血液供应对于提高脂肪移植物的存活率至关重要。注射技术确保注射的脂肪细胞能够存活。
- 收获和加工的脂肪移植物在植入前必须保持活力。
Fat grafting has been shown to last longer than fillers in terms of maintaining fullness. Using the patient’s own fat, high safety, the result is soft and natural and allows the opportunity to produce an overall improved body contour removing stubborn areas of fat deposits. The con is Fat grafting procedures most often involve surgery with some amount of anaesthesia. HA filler on the other hand is a typical treatment requires only topical anaesthesia and can be performed in-office within a short span of time. However, the result is temporary and require ongoing maintenance over time which is costly.
就保持丰满度而言,脂肪移植已被证明比填充剂持续时间更长。使用患者自己的脂肪,安全性高,结果柔软自然,并有机会产生整体改善的身体轮廓,去除顽固的脂肪沉积区域。缺点是脂肪移植手术通常涉及一定程度的麻醉手术。另一方面,HA 填充剂是一种典型的治疗方法,只需要表面麻醉,并且可以在短时间内在办公室进行。然而,结果是暂时的,需要随着时间的推移进行持续维护,这是昂贵的。
Autologous fat grafting has unpredictable success rates, depends on individual. In general, 75 to 80 percent of the fat injected during any fat transfer procedure will survive. Normally it will take 2-3 injections to see desired result.
自体脂肪移植的成功率不可预测,因人而异。一般来说,在任何脂肪移植过程中注射的脂肪中有 75% 到 80% 会存活下来。通常需要 2-3 次注射才能看到预期的结果。
- Choose a regular hospital and communicate well before surgery
- People who are thin and have tight skin at the transplant site will have a lower fat survival rate and be psychologically prepared
- If you don’t want to overdo the result you should discuss with your doctor
- After the fat was harvested, you need to wear elastic garment for at least 1 month, which can be prepared in advance or purchased in the hospital;
- For the smooth survival of fat tissue, do not go on diet for 3 months after surgery.
- 选择正规医院,术前沟通好
- 瘦的人,移植部位皮肤紧绷的人,脂肪存活率会比较低,做好心理准备
- 如果您不想过度使用结果,您应该与您的医生讨论
- 抽脂后需要穿至少1个月的弹力衣,可提前准备或到医院购买;
为了脂肪组织的顺利存活,手术后3个月内不要节食。