别名
全切双眼皮、Park双眼皮、割双眼皮

项目介绍
切开双眼皮通过切开上睑皮肤，去除多余皮肤、肌肉、结缔组织与脂肪，缝合切口，形成持久性双眼皮。 切开双眼皮的眼型包括： 1.平行型：其特点是双眼皮基本平行的；这种双眼皮显得洋气、端庄。 2.开扇型：其特点是内窄外宽，形状类似打开的折扇；这种双眼皮类似“桃花眼”。 3.平扇型：其特点是双眼皮内侧稍窄，内眼角充分暴露；这种双眼皮显得温柔、无辜。 4.新月型：其特点是重睑线内侧及外侧较低，形如新月般；这样的眼睛就像小鹿那样天然可爱。 5.欧式型：其特点是双眼皮宽而夸张，看上去会比较大气、欧美范儿。

项目特色
切开双眼皮适应症广，效果稳固持久，能解决多种复杂的眼睑问题。

功效
单眼皮，双眼皮过窄，眼皮形状不佳，大小眼，上睑皮肤松弛。

适合人群特征
单眼皮，双眼皮过窄，眼皮形状不佳，大小眼

适合人群
上睑脂肪肥厚者； 上睑皮肤松弛者

关注度
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

安全度
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩

复杂度
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩

项目优点
是目前较为悠久的重睑成形手术方法； 能调节和改变上睑各层次的组织结构，可以解决眼睑存在的许多复杂问题，如上睑皮肤松弛、睫毛内翻、上睑臃肿、眶脂下垂、眶隔松弛、外上眶缘隆突等； 形成后的重睑稳固而又持久，皱襞深，富有立体感

项目缺点
手术比较复杂，需要熟悉眼睑解剖，施术者要有较扎实的整形外科手术操作基础； 恢复期长；手术后，切口线的疤痕3-6个月内比较明显，随着时间推延而逐渐消退

禁忌人群
眼睛内外有感染疾病者； 心、肝、肾等重要器官及血液、免疫系统有病变者； 严重瘢痕体质，或凝血机制异常者； 月经期及哺乳期女性； 面瘫睑裂闭合不全者； 先天性弱视，内眼或外眼，眼周有急、慢性感染疾患尚未被控制和自愈者。

留疤
无

治疗时长
1-1.5小时

麻醉方式
局麻

治疗周期
单次

操作方式
手术

效果持续
持久

恢复时间
3-6个月

操作人员资质
医疗美容科或整形科执业医师

疼痛感
中度疼痛

术前必读

1. 术前两周内，请勿服用含有阿司匹林的药物，因为阿司匹林会使得血小板凝固的功能降低；
2. 患有高血压和糖尿病的患者，应该在初诊时向医生告知病情，以便应诊医生确认手术方案；
3. 术前确定身体健康，无传染性疾病或其他身体炎症；
4. 术前不要化妆；
5. 女性要避开月经期；
6. 吸烟者要提前戒烟一周。

0天~3天 严重肿胀期
恢复提示:
术后症状最严重的时期，包括伤口处的各种不适症状，伤口轻微疼痛，肿胀明显，眼皮发紧，分泌物较多，术后第一天有渗血症状，都属于正常。  

护理方法:

1. 术后第二天换药，由医生第一次为你清理伤口 ;
2. .冷敷，注意不要直接把冰袋放在眼皮上，反复多次冰敷; 
3. 口服消炎药、消肿药；
4. 多做睁眼运动；
5. 睡前用生理盐水或酒精清洁创口分泌物。

4天~6天 快速消肿期
恢复提示:
肿胀情况明显好转。可能有轻微青紫症状属正常。伤口处轻微发痒是皮肤愈合标志。

护理方法:

1. 保持手术部位伤口清洁干燥，拆线前不能沾水；
2. 适当休息，多做睁眼运动，促进手术淤血的早日吸收；
3. 睡觉时垫高枕头，使头部位置高于心脏位置，有利于帮助恢复消肿。
4. 禁烟酒及辛辣刺激性食物.

7天~7天拆线日
恢复提示:
7天到院拆线（因为术式不同，需按医嘱时间，到院拆线）

护理方法:

1. 保持伤口清洁，防止感染；
2. 拆线后24小时内，伤口不能沾水
3. 不可用力揉搓伤口，可涂抹祛疤软膏，淡化疤痕；
4. 注意饮食清淡，禁食辛辣刺激性食物。

8天~15天 持续消肿期
恢复提示:
快速消肿的时期，基本每天的变化都比较明显。伤口周围可能会出现发红青紫状况，且慢慢变浅。一般十天以后术后效果已经初见端倪，但仍有肿胀。

护理方法:

1. 保持手术部位伤口清洁干燥；
2. 适当休息，多做睁眼运动，促进手术淤血的早日吸收；
3. 戴隐形眼镜者，术后2周不要戴隐形眼镜。

16天~30天 组织恢复期
恢复提示:
切口线的疤痕比较明显，随着时间推延而逐渐消退。

护理方法:

1. 一个月时是疤痕增生阶段，要耐心等待切开疤痕消除。

31天~90天效果稳定期
恢复提示:
术后效果虽没有达到最佳，但已经基本定型。晨起、休息不好的情况下局部肿胀还需要一段时间的恢复，具体时间因个人体质差异。

护理方法:

1. 恢复阶段基本结束，可到医院让医生确认手术术后效果及是否存在其他问题。

温馨提醒
以上术后护理仅供参考。因个体差异、采用术式不同，恢复周期、拆线时间及护理方法均会有所不同。具体护理方案，建议遵医嘱执行。

Alias Name
Open-incision Double Eyelid, Double Eyelid Surgery

Procedure Detail
Incision double eyelid surgery operates by designing the double eyelid lines, making the incisions in the eyelids, removing muscle and fat, and then tying down the muscle and the skin to fixate them.  The newly created double eyelid fold or crease will make your face look beautiful and much brighter. It will also bring balance and harmony to your overall appearance. The key is selection of the proper technique for each individual patient based on the preoperative assessment and patient preferences.

Features
Incision double-eyelid surgery can achieve greater satisfaction. This procedure is safe and can be used to perform complex or advanced eyelid ptosis correction through this open approach.

Benefits
Enlarge eyes, enhance “brightness” of eyes.  “Westernize” the appearance of an Asian eyelid to a certain extent.

Recommended
Sunken eye deformity, desire a wider double eyelid, new double eyelid line, excess skin hooding.

Suitable Candidate
Excessive fat, drooping and sagging of skin around eyes.

Popularity
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Safety
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Complexity
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩

Pros
The incision method is a reliable technique that has the additional benefit of removing wrinkles between the new double eyelid line and eyelashes. This technique is also useful in those who desire a wider or narrower double eyelid or in those who have slight sunken eye deformity. If patients wish to change the direction of the eyelashes to angle them slightly upward, the incision technique should be the method of choice.

Cons
A disadvantage of the incision method is that patients may have a visible scar show on the double eyelid line when they close their eyes. And this procedure require a skillful surgeon to perform.

Unsuitable Candidate
Patients with eyes infections; heart, liver, kidney and other vital organs, blood, and immune system disease; severe scars, or abnormal blood coagulation mechanism; menstrual and lactating; facial paralysis and Lagophthalmos; congenital amblyopia , Inner eye or outer eye with acute or chronic infection.

Scar
No

Treatment Time
1-1.5 hr

Anesthesia Method
Local anesthesia

Treatment Course
Single time

Procedures Technique
Surgery

Sustainability
Permanent

Recovery Period
3-6 months

Qualification
Practitioner in medical aesthetics or plastic surgeon

Pain Scale
Medium pain

Before the Procedure

1. Do not take medicines containing aspirin two weeks before surgery, because aspirin will reduce the function of platelet clot.

2. Patients with hypertension and diabetes should inform their doctors of their condition at the first visit so that the doctor can confirm Surgical plan.

3. Make sure you are healthy before the operation, without infectious diseases or other body inflammation.
4. Do not put on makeup before the operation.
5. Women should avoid procedure during menstrual periods; 6. Smokers should quit smoking one week in advance.

0-3rd days
Severe swelling period from 0 days to 3 days Recovery tips:
The most severe period of postoperative symptoms, including pain, obvious swelling, tight-pulling eyelids, and more discharge; there are signs of bleeding are normal.

Aftercare methods:

1. Change the dressing on the second day after the operation.

2. Apply cold compress, be careful not to put the ice pack directly on the eyelids, do it repeatedly.

3. Do take Oral anti-inflammatory and Swelling medicine.

4. Do more eye-opening exercises.
5. Clean the wound secretions with saline or alcohol before going to bed.

4-6th days
4 to 6 days rapid swelling period Recovery Tips:
The swelling situation has improved significantly. It may be normal to have mild bruising. A slight itching at the wound is a sign of healing.

Caring methods:

1. Keep the wound at the surgical site clean and dry, and no wetness before removing the stitches.
2. Rest levitated to promote better healing and improve swelling.
3. No smoking, no alcohol and no spicy food.

7th days, suture removal
Recovery tips:
7 days later go to the hospital for suture removal (because of the different surgical procedures, you need to follow the doctor’s order to remove the sutures).

Caring methods:

1. Keep the wound clean to prevent infection;

2. Within 24 hours after the stitches are removed, the wound should not be wetted; 
3. Do not rub the wound, apply scar ointment to dilute the scar.
4. Pay attention to a light diet and no spicy and irritating food.

8-15th days
8 to 15 days swelling period Recovery Tips:
During the period of swelling, the changes are more obvious. There may be redness and bruising around the wound, and it will gradually become lighter. Generally, after ten days, the postoperative effect has begun to show, but there will still be swelling.

Aftercare methods:

1. Keep the wound at the surgical site clean and dry.
2. Take proper rest and do more eye-opening exercises to promote blood circulation.
3. Those who wear contact lenses should avoid doing so for 2 weeks after surgery.

16-30th days
Recovery tips:
It may take a few weeks for healing to be complete, during which time you should not wear eye makeup.

Aftercare methods:

1. 1 month after surgery you should expect 80 percent of the swelling to have subsided.

31-180th days
31-180 days stable stage
Recovery tips:
1 month after surgery you should expect 80 percent of the swelling to have subsided. For the non-incision or suture technique double eyelid surgery, the final result will occur at the 2 months period! the final result will occur at about 6 months after surgery.

Aftercare methods:

1. In terms of daily activity, you should avoid any contact sport that may hit your eyelid. In addition, you should avoid direct sun exposure and applying makeup along the newly formed double eyelid for at least 1 month.

Reminder
The above postoperative care is for reference only. Due to individual differences and different surgical procedures, the recovery cycle, suture removal time and aftercare methods will be different. The specific plan is to follow the doctor’s advice.