Nasal tip cartilage graft 自体软骨垫鼻尖
- Home
- Nasal tip cartilage graft 自体软骨垫鼻尖
别名
自体软骨垫鼻尖
项目介绍
自体软骨垫鼻尖是指通过耳软骨垫鼻尖的方式来塑造鼻型;耳软骨主要用于鼻尖部的抬高手术,通常的鼻假体材料,形状较固定,并不能做出漂亮的鼻尖,而运用耳软骨则完全可以达到塑造鼻尖这个效果,杜绝了鼻头变形、穿孔等,触感真实,术后不必担心正常接触鼻部,可推按鼻头,且手感柔软逼真。
项目特色
有效改变鼻头的短、圆、钝的外形,同时不破坏皮肤,外形自然。
功效
面部立体,混血鼻,鼻型美化,隆鼻,小翘鼻/翘鼻,网红鼻,水滴鼻,提鼻梁
适合人群特征
低鼻,短鼻,鼻小柱短小
适合人群
鼻背高度可以,只需要改善鼻尖形态者; 辅助假体隆鼻进行鼻尖的雕塑者; 辅助鼻中隔软骨,进行鼻尖的雕塑。
关注度
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
安全度
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
复杂度
⭐⭐⭐✩✩
项目优点
耳软骨主要取用耳甲腔软骨,因为耳窝内的耳软骨会再生; 组织相容性好且稳固,耳软骨与鼻局部的组织愈合为一体,很容易固定,不会出现移位,不会出现排异反应; 耳软骨吸收率低,没有血液供应也能成活生存; 操作简单,获取容易,耳软骨的薄度恰好适合置放在鼻头
项目缺点
需要在其它位置切取软骨,短期内在耳廓部会留下疤痕; 耳软骨量少,只用于抬高鼻尖,不适于鼻小柱和鼻背; 会有部分吸收,吸收率因人而异,一般在15%以下。
禁忌人群
鼻组织周围有炎症者; 心、肝、肾等重要器官及血液、免疫系统有病变者; 对手术心理准备不足者; 月经期及哺乳期女性; 疤痕体质者
留疤
无
治疗时长
30分钟左右
麻醉方式
局麻
治疗周期
单次
操作方式
手术
效果持续
5-10年
恢复时间
1-3个月
操作人员资质
医疗美容科或整形科执业医师
疼痛感
轻度疼痛
术前必读
- .无出血性疾病以及心肺肝肾等,重要器官活动性或进行性疾病;
- 长期服用类固醇激素和阿司匹林等药物者,最好能在术前一周停用;
- 如有以下鼻部情况者不建议手术:鼻部皮肤存在疖、毛囊炎等感染灶,急性鼻窦炎、过敏性鼻炎发作期、3个月内有急性鼻外伤史等;
- 女性患者手术请避开月经期;
- 因术后局部轻微肿胀可能延续数周,此时鼻部形态略欠自然,故手术安排时,请考虑在此段时间内,避开重要的社交场合
0-第3天
恢复提示:
该期肿胀比较明显,术后当天伤口会少量渗血,轻微疼痛,有时会有鼻背皮肤淤青,鼻腔会有少量血痂,面中部开始肿起,这些都是正常反应,不必过于担心,要保持平和心态,注意休息。
护理方法:
- 术后第1天换药时纱布需要更换;
- 手术切口的鼻孔内可能会有少许血性液体流出,可用消毒棉签轻轻擦去,不可用没有消毒的东西接触伤口,以免污染。24小时内可以多冷敷;
- 术后前3天尽量仰睡。
4-第6天
恢复提示:
鼻及面部疼痛逐渐减轻,但肿胀会越来越明显,外鼻形态轮廓不清。肿胀的面部可能显得比较难看,这属正常反应,是必须经历的过程。
护理方法:
- 鼻背部的鼻夹要拿下来清理鼻子上的油性分泌物后重新固定;
- 伤口处积存血痂可于手术48小时内,用双氧水轻轻洗去,再用生理盐水清洗,碘伏擦鼻孔及伤口,保持清洁;
7天~7天拆线日
恢复提示:
7天到院拆线(因为术式不同,需按医嘱到院拆线)。
护理方法:
- 保持伤口清洁,防止感染;
- 拆线后24小时内伤口不能沾水;
- 不可用力揉搓伤口,可涂抹祛疤软膏淡化疤痕;
- 注意饮食清淡,禁食辛辣刺激性食物。
8-第15天
恢复提示:
面部血循环丰富,创伤之后肿胀较剧,但消肿也快。肿胀逐渐消退后,双眼周围瘀血区颜色逐渐由红转黄,鼻尖、鼻背部仍有不适感。如有眼结膜瘀血者,此期瘀血基本消失。
护理方法:
- 鼻部的夹板固定根据不同可以拿下来或者继续留着,但是鼻背部和面部的皮肤要清理干净;
- 可做一些简单的活动。忌辛辣刺激性食物,多吃水果,蔬菜,注意补充蛋白质。
16-第30天
恢复提示:
鼻部的肿胀要2周才能有明显消退,6周才会不再明显。
护理方法:
- 术后1个月内忌食辛辣、易过敏食物及烟酒;
- 术后一个月内避免碰撞鼻部,防止偏歪
31-第180天
恢复提示:
组织恢复期为6个月,效果在6个月时呈现较佳效果。
护理方法:
- 术后鼻部尽量避免外力碰撞、挖鼻孔等,若发现鼻孔流液、鼻部皮肤红肿疼痛等请尽快到院复诊
温馨提醒
以上术后护理仅供参考。因个体差异、采用术式不同,恢复周期、拆线时间及护理方法均会有所不同。具体护理方案,建议遵医嘱执行。
Alias Name
Nasal Tip Cartilage Graft
Procedure Detail
The septal extension graft with ear cartilage enables the creation of a desirable nasal shape because there is a sufficient amount of ear cartilage to stably support the nasal tip, thus creating a natural and smooth nose shape. In addition to the silicone implants that are commonly used for Rhinoplasty surgery, a combination of placing nasal or ear cartilage graft (the ear basin curve or Concha area) can be performed to correct and extend the nasal length and a tip plasty with less visible incision scars. This technique is used for extending the nasal area, for improving nasal tip looks, and to minimize the risk of silicone coming out.
Features
It can effectively change the short, round shape nose without damaging the skin, and the shape is natural.
Benefits
Nose reshaping, elevated nose bridge, beautiful nose.
Recommended
Short nose, Flat nose.
Suitable Candidate
Nose bridge doesn’t need changes but only the nose tip.
Popularity
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Safety
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Complexity
⭐⭐⭐✩✩
Pros
Auricular cartilage can be harvested from the ear by making an incision behind the ear. This doesn’t change the shape of the ear. the tissue compatibility is good and stable. The ear cartilage and the local tissue of the nose can be integrated. The absorption rate is low, and it can survive without blood supply; the operation is simple, the acquisition is easy, and the thinness of the ear cartilage is just suitable for placement on the nose tip.
Cons
2 surgeries, the amount of cartilage in the ear is small, only used on tip of the nose, not suitable for the bridge of the nose; there will be partial absorption, the absorption rate varies from person to person, generally Below 15%.
Unsuitable Candidate
Those with inflammation around the nasal tissue; those with heart, liver, kidney, blood and immune system disease; those psychological not prepared; women with menstruation and lactating; those with scar hyperplasia.
Scar
No
Treatment Time
30 mins
Anesthesia Method
Local anesthesia
Treatment Course
Single time
Procedures Technique
Surgery
Sustainability
10 years and above
Recovery Period
5-10 years
Qualification
Practitioner in medical aesthetics or plastic surgeon
Pain Scale
Mild
Before the Procedure
- No hemorrhagic disease, heart, lung, liver and kidney, etc..
- Those who take steroids and aspirin for a long time, it is best to stop one week before surgery.
- Surgery is not recommended for those with the following nasal conditions: folliculitis and other infections on the nasal skin, acute sinusitis, allergic rhinitis episodes, history of acute nasal trauma within 3 months, etc..
- For female patients, please avoid the menstrual period.
- Because the local swelling may last for several weeks after the operation, the shape of the nose is slightly unnatural at this time, so when scheduling the operation, please consider avoiding important social occasions during this period of time.
0-3rd days
Severe swelling period from 0 days to 3 days Recovery Tips:
The swelling is more obvious in this period, the wound will have slight bleeding, mild pain on the day after the operation, sometimes there will be bruises on the back of the nose, a small amount of blood scabs in the nasal cavity, and the face will begin to swell, these are normal reactions. Don’t worry too much. Keep a calm mind and get more rest.
Aftercare methods:
- The gauze needs to be replaced when changing the dressing on the first day after the operation.
- There may be a little bloody liquid flowing out of the nostrils of the surgical incision, which can be gently wiped off with a sterile cotton swab. Do not touch the wound with unsterilized things to avoid infection. You can use cold compresses within 24 hours.
- Sleep on your back as much as possible for the first 3 days after surgery.
4-6th days
Recovery tips:
The pain of the nose and face is gradually reduced, but the swelling will become more and more obvious, and the contour of the outer nose is not clear. There will be a lot of discharge, which may spread to the eye area and cause swelling.
Aftercare methods:
Remove the nose clip on the back of the nose to clean the oily secretions on the nose and fix it again.
The scab accumulated in the wound can be gently washed away with hydrogen peroxide within 48 hours of the operation, and then washed with saline, Iodophor wipes the nostrils and wounds to keep them clean.
Do not let foreign objects hit the nose.
7th days
7 days for the stitches to be removed. Recovery Tips:
7 days to remove sutures at the hospital (because of different surgical methods, do it according to doctor’s advice).
Aftercare methods:
- Keep the wound clean to prevent infection.
- The wound should not be wet within 24 hours after removing the suture.
- No rubbing, apply scar removal ointment to lighten the scar.
- Pay attention to light diet, spicy food.
8-15th days
Recovery tips:
Facial blood circulation cause swelling to be more severe, but it will also reduced quickly. After the swelling gradually subsided, the bruises around the eyes gradually changed from red to yellow, and there will still be discomfort at the tip and back of the nose. If there is conjunctival stasis, the stasis will basically disappear during this period.
Caring methods:
- The splint of the nose can be removed or kept depending on individual, but the skin on the back of the nose and face should be cleaned.
- Some simple activities can be done. Avoid spicy foods, eat more fruits and vegetables, and take protein supplements.
16-30th days
Recovery tips:
It takes 2 weeks for the swelling of the nose to subside significantly, and 6 weeks for it to disappear.
Aftercare methods:
Do not eat spicy, allergic causing foods, no smoking and alcohol within 1 month after surgery.
Avoid bumping nose within one month after surgery to prevent crookedness.
31-180th days
Stable period from 31 days to 180 days Recovery tips:
The tissue recovery period is 6 months, and the result is better by then.
Aftercare methods:
- After the operation, try to avoid external collisions and nose picking. If you find nostril fluid, swelling and pain, please return to the hospital as soon as possible.
Reminder
The above postoperative care is for reference only. Due to individual differences and different surgical procedures, the recovery cycle, suture removal time and aftercare methods will be different. The specific plan is to follow the doctor’s advice.
FAQ 常见问答题
Of course not. Ear cartilages are softer and more elastic than nasal septum ones. Therefore, using ear cartilages as the two lower lateral cartilages. One forms the right side of the nasal tip, can prevent a stiff nasal tip.
鼻尖垫自体软骨是将软骨缝合在鼻尖表现点上,将鼻尖往前塑形而不是往两边垫,从而达到让鼻尖表现点(鼻珠)突出来的效果,不会导致鼻头变大。
Their rate of resorption is estimated between 5 to 20% of the graft volume and can occur with no means of prevention from the side of the surgeon. However, it’s still very much depends on individual.
自体软骨是从耳朵移植到鼻子的,它需要靠鼻组织的营养液来供养,所以多少都有吸收问题,一般自体软骨的吸收率在5%-15%之间。医生在用自体软骨垫鼻尖的时候,通常根据个体的不同采用几层软骨叠加,这样不仅鼻尖塑形好,还可以尽量减少体吸收
Any surgery has risks. Like other surgery, there may be bleeding, infection, swelling, blood stasis, and unsightly appearance. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a regular institutions and experienced doctors, communicate effectively before and after surgery.
任何手术都有风险,自体软骨垫鼻尖和其它手术一样,可能出现出血、感染、肿胀、瘀血、外形不美等情况。因此,要选择正规机构、经验丰富的医生,做好术前沟通和术后护理
Rhinoplasty can be performed under local or general anesthesia, depending on the exact procedure and the person’s preference. It is performed in a surgeon’s office, a hospital, or an outpatient surgery center. Complex procedures may require a short hospital stay.
单纯取自体软骨垫鼻尖只需局麻,即使自体软骨结合假体隆鼻也可以只采取局麻的方法。如果结合鼻中隔软骨隆鼻,则需要采取全麻的方式。
Ear cartilage is a small cartilage with a curvy shape. It is mostly used to cover the nasal tip area or complement the insufficient amount of the septal cartilage. It is not recommended to solely use for the rhinoplasty due to its characteristics.
自体软骨是弹性软骨,没有支撑力,所以只适合于轻度的低鼻尖,如果鼻尖比较低或鼻头上扬的情况,最好用鼻中隔软骨,鼻中隔软骨可以抬高延长鼻尖,达到尖翘的效果,并且术后鼻尖不会发红。此外,自体软骨量不足,天然弯曲,因此也不能用于垫鼻背
Cartilage characteristics make the graft useful for augmenting soft tissue and for restoring nasal architecture. It can be harvested from septum, auricular concha and rib.
垫鼻尖(增高)、延长鼻中隔(矫正短鼻,改变鼻尖的突出度和旋转度)、鼻小柱支撑(加强鼻尖支撑、辅助增加鼻尖高度)。