Nasolabial Fold Surgery 手术去法令纹
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别名
手术去除法令纹、手术消除法令纹
项目介绍
手术去法令纹,其切口是从颞部发际后,延伸到耳屏缘再到耳垂,通过手术提紧缝合骨膜和软组织,对面部中间部分的软组织上提、固定(不包括额及颈部),以此来改善法令纹和面部软组织松弛症状。
项目特色
将面中部的皮肤拉紧,使法令纹展平,达到面部年轻化的目的。
功效
减龄,面部年轻化,抗衰,祛皱,去法令纹
适合人群特征
法令纹
适合人群
针对中重度法令纹者; 想通过手术长久彻底改善法令纹者; 在改善法令纹同时想治疗泪槽沟、颧颊沟等组织松垂的老化问题者。
关注度
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
安全度
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
复杂度
⭐⭐⭐✩✩
项目优点
能够很大程度上改善法令纹问题,达到较佳的减龄效果; 手术对面中部软组织上提、固定,不但能改善较深的法令纹,还可改善面颊松弛下垂等现象,一举多得; 手术微创,外观基本无明显人工痕迹,改善效果明显。
项目缺点
创伤较大,恢复期长
禁忌人群
年龄18岁以下的未成年求美者; 局部有炎症或感染性皮肤和疤痕性体质者; 术前使用了抗凝血药物者; 妊娠期、哺乳期和月经期女性; 有重要器质性病变者
留疤
无
治疗时长
1-2小时
麻醉方式
全麻/睡眠
治疗周期
单次
操作方式
手术
效果持续
5年左右
恢复时间
1个月左右
操作人员资质
医疗美容科或整形科执业医师
疼痛感
无痛
术前必读
- 术前3天按医嘱洗头洗脸,当天不要化妆,女性避开月经期;
- 术前禁用抗凝血药物及阿司匹林;
- 检查身体健康情况且无严重器官疾病、无出凝血疾病、无糖尿病及免疫性疾病及神经运动功能障碍;
- 治疗部位无局部感染病状;
- 是否有出血性疾病史
0-第7天
恢复提示:
肿胀比较明显,术后用纱布及软垫,对所有剥离区进行加压包扎。
护理方法:
- 术后加压包扎,一般在48小时后去除,然后更换敷料或直接暴露创面;
- 术后第2天可以下床,并正常进食
8第15天
恢复提示:
切口周围会有一些发木、疼痛、不舒服,随着时间推移会逐渐消逝。
护理方法:
- 术后一周内,要维持伤口清洁卫生,避免沾水
- 创口愈合前,在饭后和睡觉前,用专用漱口液(生理盐水等)清洁口腔;
- 术后禁烟酒、辛辣海鲜等刺激性食物;
- 术后两周,避免剧烈面部表情和牵拉动作
16-第30天
恢复提示:
术后脸色会显得苍白、有淤痕及肿胀,一般4-6周就可以恢复正常。
护理方法:
- 不要做夸张的颜面表情,切口处不能用力抓挠;
- 术后1-3月内,不宜做面部推拿;
- 术后2-3周内,不做剧烈运动,如跑步、游泳等
31-第90天
恢复提示:
可见手术效果,但不是最终效果,需耐心等待恢复。
护理方法:
- .术后两个月里,不要过分的暴露到阳光;
- 洗脸、梳头和用化妆品时,动作要轻柔
91-第180天
恢复提示:
组织恢复,效果慢慢明显。
护理方法:
- 有任何问题随时复诊
以上术后护理仅供参考。因个体差异、采用术式不同,恢复周期、拆线时间及护理方法均会有所不同。具体护理方案,建议遵医嘱执行。
Alias Name
Nasolabial Fold Excision
Procedure Detail
The direct excision of the nasolabial folds is a powerful way to reduce deep nasolabial folds. removing the affected skin and attempting to reshape the surrounding area. This approach requires the use of a scalpel but can offer more dramatic results
Features
Effectively remove wrinkles, better than face-lifting and more long-lasting than filling
Benefits
Youthful appearance, anti wrinkle, anti aging; remove nasolabial fold.
Recommended
Nasolabial fold.
Suitable Candidate
Severe nasolabial folds; nasolabial folds are especially pronounced ; those who need dramatic results.
Popularity
Safety
✩✩
Complexity
✩✩
Pros
It can greatly improve the problem of nasolabial folds and leaving the surrounding skin looking more youthful. Surgery to lift and fix the soft tissue in the mid face can not only improve the deep nasolabial folds, but also improve the sagging cheeks. It can do multiple things in one action; Minimally invasive, there is basically no obvious artificial traces in appearance, and the result is obvious
Cons
Long recovery time.
Unsuitable Candidate
Minors under 18 years of age; those who have local inflammation or infection skin or prone to scarring; those who have used anticoagulant drugs before surgery; women who are pregnant, lactating, and menstrual; have important organ disease.
Scar
No
Treatment Time
1-2hr
Anesthesia Method
General anesthesia
Treatment Course
Single time
Procedures Technique
Surgery
Sustainability
About 5 years
Recovery Period
About 1 month
Qualification
Practitioner in medical aesthetics or plastic surgeon
Pain Scale
No pain
Before the Procedure
- Wash your hair and face as directed by your doctor 3 days before the operation. Do not put on makeup on the day, and women should avoid menstrual periods.
- Anticoagulant drugs and aspirin are prohibited before the operation.
- Check physical health and no serious organ diseases, no blood clotting diseases, no diabetes, immune diseases and neuromotor dysfunction.
- No local infection symptoms at the treatment site.
- Whether there is a history of bleeding disorders.
0-7th days
Recovery tips:
The swelling is more obvious, use gauze and soft pads after the operation to compress all the surgical areas.
Aftercare methods:
- Postoperative compression bandage, usually removed after 48 hours, then change the dressing or directly expose the wound.
- You can get out of bed on the second day after surgery and eat normally.
8-15th days
Recovery tips:
There will be some numbness, pain, and discomfort around the incision, which will gradually disappear over time.
Caring methods:
- Keep the wound clean and hygienic within one week after the operation, and avoid water.
- Before the wound is healed, after meals and before going to bed, clean the mouth with a special mouthwash (normal saline, etc.).
- After the operation No smoking, no alcohol, no spicy seafood and other irritating foods.
- Avoid doing too much facial expressions for two weeks after surgery.
16-30th days
Recovery tips:
After the operation, the face will appear pale, bruised and swollen, and it will usually return to normal within 4-6 weeks.
Caring methods:
- Do not make exaggerated facial expressions and scratch the incision.
- Facial massage is not suitable within 1-3 months after surgery.
- Do not do strenuous exercise such as running within 2-3 weeks after surgery.
31-90th days
Recovery tips:
Visible surgical results, but not the final results, need to wait patiently for full recovery.
Caring methods:
- During the two months after the operation, do not expose to excessive sunlight.
- Be gentle when washing your face, combing your hair and using cosmetics.
91-180th days
Recovery tips:
The result is stable at this time.
Caring methods:
- Follow up with your surgeon when needed.
Reminder
The post care is for reference only. Due to individual differences and different surgical procedures, the recovery cycle, treament time and aftercare methods will be different. The specific plan is to follow the doctor’s advice.
FAQ 常见问答题
The muscular theory states that the nasolabial crease is mainly formed by the musculodermal insertions of the lip elevator muscles. The fascial theory claims that the nasolabial crease is mainly formed by dense fibrous tissue and by the firm fascial attachments to the fascia of the lip elevator muscles.
手术去法令纹是通过手术提紧、缝合骨膜和软组织,把松弛的肌肉、皮肤一起向上方拉紧,而不是着重于皮下的剥离和拉紧,因此不会使脸皮有“紧绷”的感觉。
Unfortunately, with weight loss, the appearance of the nasolabial folds usually worsens.
手术去法令纹主要是解决,从颞部到下颌部(不包括额头和颈部)的面部衰老和松垂问题,一般针对四十多岁的人群,最典型的表现是眼角轻度下垂、法令纹较深、面颊部皮肤轻度堆积等症状,采用手术去法令纹可以得到明显的改善。
The main downside is a visible scar. Other risks of nasolabial fold excision may include a bad reaction to the anesthesia (especially if general anesthesia is used), seroma (collection of fluid under the skin), hematoma (blood pooling), asymmetry, incision puckering, incomplete nasolabial fold correction and/or general cosmetic dissatisfaction with the results.
手术去法令纹是以改善面部中间的皱纹和下垂为目的,通过从颞部经耳屏缘延伸至耳垂做切口,然后分离,向内分离的范围可直达鼻唇沟口角,向下可以越过下颌缘,然后需在颊部作SMAS筋膜折叠、悬吊,在颈部作颈阔肌的牵拉、悬吊,来改善法令纹明显和口角外侧颊部皮肤松弛的人群
If you have very deep or inverted nasolabial folds, nasolabial fold excision may be your best bet. Your surgeon numbs the area and then removes your nasolabial folds from your face and sutures the area.
1.感染:由于剥离层次较深,可能发生感染,但概率很小;2.出血和血肿:多于术后24小时内出现,表现为疼痛加重、肿胀及青紫瘀斑;3.色素沉着:发生在血肿瘀斑部位,一般3-6个月可自行消退
There may be instances in which non-surgical treatments can be used to help patients manage nasolabial folds. For example, dermal fillers can be used to temporarily reduce the appearance of nasolabial folds. May not be as good as surgical way.
针对较年轻的求美者,面部表皮相对并未老化,自然状态下,在法令纹处仅有一些细纹,可以通过自体脂肪填充改善是比较好的选择;而针对中老年求美者,表皮老化相对较严重,法令纹看起来松弛下垂,这类型采用手术去法令纹是较佳的选择,在去除或减轻法令纹同时可以改善皮肤松垂。
Nasolabial folds can be problematic, and the ideal treatment to correct these issues depends on the patient. By meeting with a surgeon, a patient can receive an evaluation and learn about different nasolabial fold treatment options.
1.术后3-5天进流质食物,5-7天进半流质食物;用柔软、温热的食物,避免食用较热的食物或有刺激的食物,7-10日后可以像平常一样用餐; 2.创口愈合前,在饭后和睡觉前,用专用漱口液(生理盐水等)清洁口腔; 3.一个月之内,避免张大嘴或大声唱歌等行动,最好避免激烈的运动或过度按摩手术部位;尽可能要避免长时间地低头工作或讲话过多