Revision eye surgery 眼部修复
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- Revision eye surgery 眼部修复
别名
眼部失败修复、重睑修复、双眼皮失败修复、双眼皮修复、修复双眼皮、眼睛修复
项目介绍
眼部修复是指初次双眼皮(重睑)术后没有达到理想的效果,导致双眼皮形态不佳,需要再次手术矫正;该修复方法,通常适用于双眼皮过宽、双眼皮过窄、双眼皮双侧不对称、三眼皮、三角眼等失败情况的修复
项目特色
通过手术来修复双眼皮术后的各种问题,使双眼皮外观更加自然。
功效
重塑美眼
适合人群特征
眼皮整形失败,双眼皮过宽,双眼皮不对称
适合人群
切开双眼皮失败,切口有明显疤痕者; 双眼皮过宽、过窄、过长、过短、双侧不对称者; 三眼皮或眼皮外形不佳者; 睁眼乏力、眼睑凹陷者。
关注度
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
安全度
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩
复杂度
⭐⭐⭐✩✩
项目优点
有效使不理想的双眼皮外观形态变得更自然; 一次修复,效果可以持久维持。
项目缺点
眼部修复属于二次修复手术,手术的难度远远大于首次手术,对医生的技术有较高的要求; 眼部修复对眼部属于二次伤害,恢复周期比初期手术慢。
禁忌人群
眼睛内外有感染疾病者; 心、肝、肾等重要器官及血液、免疫系统有病变者; 严重瘢痕体质,或凝血机制异常者; 月经期及哺乳期女性; 各种原因造成眼球过突,过凹或眼睑退缩者; 有中度、重度上睑下垂者; 面瘫睑裂闭合不全者; 先天性弱视,内眼或外眼,眼周有急、慢性感染疾患尚未被控制和自愈者。
留疤
无
治疗时长
1.5-2小时
麻醉方式
局麻
治疗周期
单次
操作方式
手术
效果持续
持久
恢复时间
2-3个月
操作人员资质
医疗美容科或整形科执业医师
疼痛感
轻度疼痛
术前必读
- 调节心理状态,认真分析前次手术失败的原因,选择可信赖的医疗机构或医生做手术;
- 术前两周,要禁烟、禁酒、避免口服如阿司匹林或含阿司匹林的药物、有活血功能的中成药物等;
- 为防止感染和减少出血,女性月经期不建议做手术;
- 术前不化妆,可以准备太阳镜;
- 患有高血压和糖尿病的患者,应该在初诊时向医生告知病情,以便应诊医生确认手术方案;
- 术前确定身体健康,无传染性疾病或其他身体炎症。
0-第3天
严重肿胀期:
肿胀较为明显,眼周可有淤斑,个别有青紫现象。
护理方法:
- 术后需要用小纱布,包扎手术部位24小时;
- 术后72小时内,可冰敷15-20分钟,一般不超过30分钟,3-4小时冰敷一次;
- 不可用手揉眼睛,避免感染;
- 口服消炎药,预防感染。
4-第6天 快速消肿期
恢复提示:
肿胀情况明显好转,可能有轻微青紫症状属正常,伤口处轻微发痒,是皮肤愈合标志。
护理方法:
- 保持手术部位伤口清洁干燥,拆线前不能沾水;
- 适当休息,多做睁眼运动,促进手术淤血的早日吸收;
- 睡觉时垫高枕头,使头部位置,高于心脏位置,有利于帮助恢复消肿;
- 禁烟酒及辛辣刺激性食物。
7天~7天拆线日
恢复提示:
7天到院拆线(因为术式不同,需按医嘱时间,到院拆线)。
护理方法:
- 保持伤口清洁,防止感染;
- 拆线后24小时内,伤口不能沾水;
- 不可用力揉搓伤口,可涂抹祛疤软膏,淡化疤痕;
- 注意饮食清淡,禁食辛辣刺激性食物。
第8天-15天 持续肿胀期
恢复提示:
肿胀逐渐消失,淤斑渐转为淡黄色。
护理方法:
- 拆线后切口处,可应用软化瘢痕类药物;
- 可正常洗漱沾水;
- 术后应有安静舒适的环境休养;
- 术后2周内,不要戴隐形眼镜,看电视、报纸,卧床休息时最好半卧位,避免眼睛过度疲劳或头部位置过低,而加重伤口肿胀。
第16天-30天 组织恢复期
恢复提示:
肿胀逐渐吸收,不是最终效果,需耐心等待恢复。
护理方法:
- 手术一个月时,是疤痕增生阶段,要耐心等待疤痕消除。
第31天-180天 效果稳定期
恢复提示:
术后效果虽没有达到最佳,但已经基本定型;晨起、休息不好的情况下,局部肿胀还需要一段时间的恢复,具体时间因人而异。
护理方法:
- 恢复阶段基本结束,可到医院让医生确认术后效果,及是否存在其他问题.
温馨提醒
以上术后护理仅供参考。因个体差异、采用术式不同,恢复周期、拆线时间及护理方法均会有所不同。具体护理方案,建议遵医嘱执行。
Alias Name
Revision Surgery
Procedure Detail
Generally, revisional eyelid surgery cannot be accurately determined until at least six months after the first eye surgery. In the event of needing revisional surgery, it is important to get surgery from an experienced plastic surgeon with high attention to detail due to tissue damage from the first surgery. A plastic surgeon with extensive eye revisional surgery identifies the exact cause of failure and completes the procedure, resulting in a more natural appearance.
Features
Accurate diagnosis, more natural appearance.
Benefits
Restore beautiful eyes.
Recommended
Asymmetry eyelid, multiple folds etc.
Suitable Candidate
Whenever revisional eye surgery is required.
Popularity
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩
Safety
⭐⭐⭐⭐✩
Complexity
⭐⭐⭐✩✩
Pros
Effectively make the appearance of unsatisfactory double eyelids more natural; once repaired, the effect can be maintained for a long time
Cons
Revision eye surgery is a secondary repair operation. The difficulty of the operation is far greater than that the first operation, which requires a higher level of doctors’ skills; Eye revisional surgery is a secondary injury to the eye, and the recovery cycle is slower than the first.
Unsuitable Candidate
Those with infections inside and outside the eyes; those with disease in vital organs such as the heart, liver, kidneys, blood, and immune system; those with severe scars or abnormal blood clotting mechanisms; women during menstruation and breastfeeding; moderate or severe ptosis; facial paralysis and blepharoplasty insufficiency; congenital amblyopia, acute and chronic infections around the eyes that have not been controlled and healed.
Scar
No
Treatment Time
1.5-2 hr
Anesthesia Method
Local anesthesia
Treatment Course
Single time
Procedures Technique
Surgery
Sustainability
Permanent
Recovery Period
2-3 months
Qualification
Practitioner in medical aesthetics or plastic surgeon
Pain Scale
Mild
Before the Procedure
- Adjust the psychological state, carefully analyze the reasons of the failure of the previous operation and choose a reliable medical institution or doctor to perform the operation.
- Two weeks before the operation, no smoking, no alcohol, and avoid oral administration of drugs such as aspirin and Chinese medicines that promote blood circulation, etc.
- To prevent infection and reduce bleeding, surgery is not recommended for women during menstruation.
- No makeup before surgery, you can prepare sunglasses.
- Patients suffering from high blood pressure and diabetes should inform their doctors of their condition at the first visit so that the doctors can confirm the operation plan.
- Make sure that you are healthy and free from infectious diseases or other body inflammations.
0-3rd days
Severe swelling period from 0 days to 3 days Recovery tips:
The swelling is more obvious, there may be ecchymosis around the eyes, and some have bruising.
Aftercare methods:
- After the operation, a small gauze should be used to place on the surgical site for 24 hours.
- Within 72 hours after the operation, ice can be applied for 15-20 minutes, generally no more than 30 minutes, and ice applied once for 3-4 hours.
- Do not rub your eyes with your hands to avoid infection.
- Oral anti-inflammatory drugs to prevent infection.
4-6th days
Severe swelling period from 4 days to 6 days. Recovery tips:
The swelling situation has improved significantly. It may be normal to have slight bruising. A slight itching at the wound is a sign of skin healing.
Caring methods:
- Keep the wound at the surgical site clean and dry, before removing the stitches.
- Rest properly and do more eye exercises to promote blood circulation.
- Raise the pillow while sleeping to make the head higher than heart position, it helps to reduce swelling.
- No smoking no alcohol and no spicy food.
7th days
7 days for the stitches to be removed. Recovery tips:
7 days for the stitches to be removed at the hospital (because the procedure is different, the stitches must be removed at the hospital at the time of the doctor’s order).
Caring methods:
- Keep the wound clean to prevent infection.
- Within 24 hours after the stitches are removed, the wound should not be exposed to water.
- Do not rub the wound vigorously. You can apply scar ointment to lighten the scars.
- Opt for a light diet and no spicy food.
8-15th days
8 to 15 days of swelling Recovery period. Recovery tips:
The swelling gradually disappeared, and the ecchymosis gradually turned pale yellow.
Caring methods:
- After removing the stitches, apply scar softening gel to the incision.
- You can wash and bath normally.
- There should be a comfortable environment for recuperation after the operation.
- Do not wear contact lenses within 2 weeks after the operation, Watching TV, newspapers, and sleeping in a semi-recumbent position when resting in bed to avoid excessive eye fatigue or low head position, which may aggravate wound swelling.
16-30th days
16 days to 30 days tissue recovery period Recovery Tips: Swelling is gradually absorbed, not the final effect yet, you need to wait patiently for recovery.
Caring methods:
- One month after the operation, it is the stage of scar hyperplasia, so wait patiently for the scar to disappear.
31-180th days
31 days to 180 days, the stable period Recovery Tips:
Although the postoperative result has not reached the best, but it has been basically shaped; Poor resting may cause local swelling, the specific time varies from person to person.
Caring methods:
The recovery phase is basically over, do follow up with doctor.
Reminder
The above postoperative care is for reference only. Due to individual differences and different surgical procedures, the recovery cycle, suture removal time and aftercare methods will be different. The specific plan is to follow the doctor’s advice.
FAQ 常见问答题
The best time would be 3-6 months after the 1st operation. However, do consult your doctor as soon as possible if you are not satisfied with the result.
一般来说双眼皮术后,若感觉效果不理想,最佳修复时间是3-6个月之后,具体需要根据患者眼部消肿程度及瘢痕生长程度来定;一般如果瘢痕软化,就可以进行修复。
Although the it can be done as many times as possible, there is no absolute numbers. Due to the conditions of the eyes, eye surgery will cause tissue adhesion, and the difficulty will be more each time. Choose a doctor carefully before surgery.
虽然双眼皮修复的次数是不受限制的,没有绝对的只有相对的,但由于眼部的手术条件有限,多次进行眼部修复,会引起组织粘连,修复困难一次比一次大,在进行修复手术前要谨慎择医。
If it is the early stage of double eyelid surgery, asymmetry condition is normal. This is caused by the inconsistent tissue edema on both sides after the operation, which will usually subside within 1-2 months; If the condition persists more than 3 months, it needs to be improved by repair surgery
如果是双眼皮术后早期,出现两侧形态不对称、两侧伤口不一致等问题,属于正常现象,这是由于手术后两侧组织水肿不一致所致,一般在1-2个月会自然消退;若在术后已经超过3个月的时间,眼部不对称较明显,则需通过修复手术改善。
Most blepharoplasty complications arise when the surgeons do not understand the limitations of the surgery they are working with or misapply a surgery for a given set of anatomic issues. 1. Damaged the normal function of the eyelid. 2. Damaged the tissue structure of the eyelid, leaving obvious surgical marks 3. Obviously unnatural double eyelid morphology. All can be done through revision eye surgery.
1.破坏了眼睑的正常功能,或术后应该得到的功能,如:睁眼乏力或睁眼乏力加重等;2.破坏了眼睑的组织结构,留下明显手术痕迹,如:疤痕、凹坑、多褶皱等;3.明显违背自然双眼皮形态的规律,如双眼皮过宽、圆形眼做成平行型双眼皮等;都可以进行修复改善。
眼部修复可能导致的风险:上睑凹陷(修复中切取脂肪过多导致,可通过脂肪移植再次修复)、下睑外翻(轻度的一般2-3个月可自行恢复,重度的需再次通过手术修复)、球后出血(一旦发生,需立即就医处理)。