FAQ 常见问答题

 The best initial treatment is to inject long-acting cortisone (steroid) into the keloid once a month. After several injections with cortisone, the keloid usually becomes less noticeable and flattens in three to six month’s time.

最好的初始治疗是每月一次向瘢痕疙瘩注射长效可的松（类固醇）。多次注射可的松后，瘢痕疙瘩通常会变得不那么明显，并会在三到六个月内变平。

 Certain cortisone injections will hurt no matter what is done. Injections into the palm of the hand and sole of the foot are especially painful. By and large, the injections tend to hurt most when the cortisone is delivered to a small space.

无论做什么，某些可的松注射剂都会造成伤害。注射到手掌和脚底尤其疼痛。总的来说，当可的松被输送到一个小空间时，注射往往会造成最大的伤害。

 Generally, hypertrophic scars don’t cause complications. They usually fade and flatten over time, even without treatment. Keloid scars are different. They can grow and feel uncomfortable.

一般来说，增生性疤痕不会引起并发症。它们通常会随着时间的推移而褪色和变平，即使不进行治疗也是如此。瘢痕疙瘩则不同。他们会长大并感到不舒服。

 Most scars are flat and pale. However, in cases when the body produces too much collagen, scars can be raised. Raised scars are called hypertrophic scars or keloid scars. Both of these kinds of scars are more common in younger and dark-skinned people.

大多数疤痕平坦而苍白。然而，如果身体产生过多的胶原蛋白，就会出现疤痕。凸起的疤痕称为增生性疤痕或瘢痕疙瘩。这两种疤痕在年轻和皮肤黝黑的人中更为常见。

 Hypertrophic and keloid scars are two types of raised, abnormal scars. Hypertrophic scars grow within the borders of the original wound and eventually grow smaller, but keloids grow beyond the original wound borders, do not grow smaller on their own, and are difficult to treat.

增生性和瘢痕疙瘩是两种凸起的异常疤痕。增生性疤痕在原始伤口的边界内生长并最终变小，但瘢痕疙瘩生长在原始伤口边界之外，不会自行变小，并且难以治疗。

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